Audio Converter: How to Convert Audio Files Between MP3, WAV, FLAC, and AAC Formats

Working with audio files means inevitably needing to convert between formats: compressing a WAV recording to MP3 for sharing, converting FLAC to AAC for portable devices, or changing sample rates for editing software. Each format serves a different purpose, and choosing the wrong one can mean bloated file sizes or poor sound quality. Use our free Audio Converter to switch between formats instantly.

Audio Format Comparison

FormatCompressionSound QualityBest For
MP3LossyGood (128–320 kbps)Music streaming, portable players, email sharing
WAVUncompressedPerfectProfessional recording, editing, archiving
FLACLosslessPerfect (50–60% smaller than WAV)Hi-fi audio, archiving, audiophile listening
AACLossyVery good (better than MP3 at same bitrate)Apple devices, YouTube, streaming services
OGG VorbisLossyVery goodOpen-source projects, gaming, Spotify
WMALossy/LosslessGood to very goodWindows ecosystem, legacy devices

When to Convert Between Formats

  • WAV to MP3: When you need to share a recording via email or upload it to a platform with file size limits. A 50 MB WAV becomes a 3–5 MB MP3 at 192 kbps.
  • FLAC to AAC: When transferring lossless music to an iPhone or iPad, which does not natively support FLAC in all apps.
  • MP3 to WAV: When editing an MP3 in audio software that works better with uncompressed source material.
  • AAC to MP3: When sharing with someone whose device or player does not support AAC.
  • Any format to OGG: When developing a game or application that uses open-source audio codecs.

Bitrate and Sample Rate Guide

These two settings determine the balance between file size and audio quality:

BitrateQuality LevelTypical UseFile Size (per minute of stereo audio)
128 kbpsRadio qualityPodcasts, spoken word∼1 MB
192 kbpsGoodGeneral music listening∼1.5 MB
256 kbpsVery goodHigh-quality streaming∼2 MB
320 kbpsNear-CD qualityPremium music, archiving∼2.5 MB

For most purposes, 192–256 kbps strikes the best balance between quality and file size. Use 320 kbps or lossless formats for archival copies of important recordings.

Try the Audio Converter to convert between any audio formats in seconds, and explore our Video Converter for video files too.

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